What personal protective equipment (PPE) should be used when handling hazardous drugs?

When handling hazardous drugs, it is crucial to use appropriate personal protective equipment to minimize exposure and ensure safety. The correct choice emphasizes the importance of wearing a single gown with a back closure. This type of gown provides a protective barrier that minimizes skin exposure to hazardous drugs, which can be absorbed through the skin and potentially lead to harmful effects.

A gown with a back closure offers added security and prevents the gown from riding up or becoming easily dislodged, reducing the risk of exposure. Furthermore, these gowns are typically made from materials designed to resist penetration by hazardous substances, making them a critical component of a safe handling protocol in environments where hazardous drugs are managed.

In contrast, standard gloves alone do not provide complete protection, as they may offer limited safety against splash exposure or spills. A reinforced facemask, while important in certain situations, does not address skin protection. Similarly, a simple lab coat lacks the necessary barrier protection and closure features required when dealing with hazardous materials. Therefore, the preference for a single gown with a back closure is foundational to safe practices in handling hazardous drugs.